
Pearlscale Texas Cichlid (Herichthys carpintis)
24–26°C · pH 7–8

Heros severum (listed as Convict Fish): a ~20cm mid-water South American cichlid for 250L+ tanks. Moderate care, broad tankmate options.
Adult size is the maximum length this species reaches at full maturity (scientific sources). The livestock you receive will be younger and smaller — pick a size variant above for the actual shipping size. Product-photo provenance and any image-specific limitations are stated on the listing.
Heros severus
Save when buying multiple fish. Each quantity is one fish; sex and pair formation are not guaranteed unless the selected variant explicitly states them.
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Heros severum (listed as Convict Fish): a ~20cm mid-water South American cichlid for 250L+ tanks. Moderate care, broad tankmate options.
Adult size is the maximum length this species reaches at full maturity (scientific sources). The livestock you receive will be younger and smaller — pick a size variant above for the actual shipping size. Product-photo provenance and any image-specific limitations are stated on the listing.

Cichlids are a family of roughly 1,800 accepted species, not one care type. Before buying, identify the exact species and source, then compare adult measurement, usable tank dimensions, social system, territory, tested water, diet and an exit plan. No family-wide minimum tank, water range or tank-mate list is safe.
Maintain these water conditions for optimal health and vibrant colors
Heros severum has anchored spacious South American communities for generations of fishkeepers, and this listing — carried under the trade name Convict Fish — is the standard form of that dependable species. Growing to about 20 cm and holding the middle of the tank, it offers the presence of a big cichlid with far less of the attitude that usually comes attached.
The numbers behind it are reassuring. Care is moderate; the recorded range runs 24–30 °C, pH 6.0–7.5 and a soft-to-medium 2–15 dGH; and an omnivorous diet means it takes a broad menu without fuss. Plan for 250 litres as a minimum and a ten-year relationship — these are long-haul fish, and a settled adult becomes a fixture of the room rather than just the tank. Day to day it is semi-aggressive at most, becoming genuinely territorial mainly when breeding.
Note the breadth of that recorded temperature range before you file this away as just another big cichlid. Spanning 24–30 °C, it overlaps with an unusually wide spread of heated systems, and the matching pH window of 6.0–7.5 covers everything from softly acidic through to neutral water. Few cichlids of this size hand a UK fishkeeper that much room to work with, which goes a long way towards explaining why severums keep their place on stock lists decade after decade.
Its compatibility list is one of the broadest among cichlids this size: other medium peaceful-to-semi-aggressive South American cichlids, large peaceful characins, Corydoras catfish, plecos, robust loaches and large peaceful barbs all qualify. What to leave out: fish small enough to be eaten, fin-nippers, very aggressive cichlids, tiny shrimp, and delicate slow-moving species.
One severum makes a superb community centrepiece, so settle the tankmate list before it arrives rather than after. Orders go out UK-wide with a licensed live-animal courier and are protected by our live arrival guarantee. That breadth of compatible company gives you real design freedom across the lower and middle levels of the aquarium.
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