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Fishkeeping Blog

Practical fishkeeping advice, how-tos, and explainers. Every article is written by a real UK aquarist and backed by cited sources from FishBase, peer-reviewed papers, and trusted hobby references.

Practical Fishkeeping Advice

How-tos and guides from an experienced UK aquarist

Aquarist holding an unlabelled liquid-test vial beside a planted freshwater aquarium
14 min

pH for Tropical Fish: How to Test and Interpret It

What pH do tropical fish need? Learn how to test UK tap and aquarium water, interpret pH with KH and species needs, and avoid unsafe number chasing.

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Freshwater nano aquarium with dense green planting, a filter and an overhead light
13 min

Best Fish for a 30 Litre Tank: Honest UK Guide

How many fish fit a 30 litre tank? There is no universal count. Compare a one-male Betta route, an invertebrate route and current UK welfare limits.

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Fancy goldfish close to the aquarium surface in side view with its back partly above the water
14 min

Why Is My Fish Swimming Sideways? Urgent Checks

Fish swimming sideways or lying on one side? Check water, oxygen and temperature first, recognise emergency signs, and find safe UK veterinary help.

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Aquarist inspecting wet ceramic biomedia and filter sponge while water returns to a planted freshwater aquarium
17 min

Fish Tank Nitrogen Cycle: A Test-Led UK Guide

Understand the fish tank nitrogen cycle, cycle without fish, read ammonia and nitrite tests, troubleshoot stalls and decide when a UK tank is ready.

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Illustration of a dark freshwater aquarium fish with scattered small white spots on its fins and body
15 min

White Spot on Fish: Identify Ich & Treat It Safely in the UK

Learn what fish white spot may look like, how the Ich life cycle affects treatment, and how to follow a current UK label without unsafe shortcuts.

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Planted tropical aquarium with a submerged heater on the left and a separate glass thermometer on the right
18 min

Tropical Fish Tank Temperature: A Species-First UK Guide

Find a safe tropical fish tank temperature by species, choose a heater, check it independently, and handle UK summer heat or winter cold without guesswork.

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Unbranded sponge and internal filters inside a glass tank, with a hang-on-back filter on the rim and an external canister below
18 min

Aquarium Filter Guide: Types, Sizing & Maintenance

Compare aquarium filter types, choose capacity without a one-size formula, maintain media safely and troubleshoot low flow in this evidence-led UK guide.

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Densely planted freshwater aquarium with small fish swimming through open water
13 min

Best Fish for a 100 Litre Tank: UK Stocking Guide

Choose fish for a 100 litre tank using adult size, social groups, footprint and tested water. Compare safer UK stocking routes and species to avoid.

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Schooling aquarium fish swimming among dense green plants and rocks
14 min

Best Fish for a 60 Litre Tank: UK Stocking Guide

Choose fish for a 60 litre tank using adult size, tank length, social groups and tested water. Compare safer UK stocking routes and species to avoid.

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Male Betta with a frayed rear fin highlighted by a white circle and arrow
14 min

Fin Rot in Fish: Signs, First Aid & UK Treatment

See what fin rot can look like, rule out torn fins, test water and choose a UK-labelled treatment safely. Know when your fish needs an aquatic vet.

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Male celestial pearl danio swimming beside wood and aquarium plants
16 min

Small Tropical Fish: 14 Species Compared

Compare 14 small tropical fish by adult size, tank footprint, group needs, temperature and water hardness, with cautious UK aquarium advice.

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Small tropical fish swimming among dense plants in a freshwater aquarium
11 min

Best Tropical Fish for Beginners UK: 5 Picks

Compare five beginner tropical fish for UK aquariums by tested water, adult size, social group and tank fit, with a responsible stocking checklist.

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Planted tropical aquarium ready for newly acclimated fish
8 min

How to Acclimate New Fish (UK Drip Method Guide)

UK guide to acclimating new tropical fish safely. Float, drip, and net method, drip times by species, and what to do in the first 24 hours.

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Adult angelfish in a planted community aquarium
6 min

Angelfish Tank Mates: What Works in a Community Tank (UK Guide)

What fish can live with freshwater angelfish? UK guide to angelfish-compatible species, tank size requirements, and what NOT to add.

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Algae eater fish keeping aquarium glass clean
8 min

Aquarium Algae Control: The UK Aquarist's Complete Guide

Cure aquarium algae for good. UK guide to identifying algae types, fixing root causes, and using clean-up crew (otocinclus, amano shrimp, plecos, snails).

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