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Red Oscar (Astronotus ocellatus) cichlid in a spacious planted aquarium — representative image

Astronotus ocellatus

Red Oscar (Astronotus ocellatus)

Territorial
£10.99
Live arrival guaranteed. Full refund or replacement if they don’t arrive healthy. Packed in oxygenated bags with insulation and heat packs when needed.
£19.95 tracked delivery — half price (£9.98) from £100.00, free from £200.00. One delivery charge however many fish you add — everything travels together with a licensed live-animal courier.
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Red Oscar (Astronotus ocellatus) for large mature aquariums; a bold South American cichlid needing strong filtration, space and careful tank mates.

CichlidFreshwater FishLarge Growing SpeciesModerate CarePredatory FishSouth AmericanStatement Fish

Care at a Glance

Scientific Name
Astronotus ocellatus
Care Level
Moderate for large-cichlid keepers
Temperament
Large territorial food-motivated cichlid
Temperature
22–28°C
Diet
Large cichlid pellets, earthworms, prawns, mussel, crickets and suitable frozen foods
Source-labelled Bolivian ram swimming above aquarium gravel
Full Care Guide

Cichlids: Types, Care & Tank Planning

Cichlids are a family of roughly 1,800 accepted species, not one care type. Before buying, identify the exact species and source, then compare adult measurement, usable tank dimensions, social system, territory, tested water, diet and an exit plan. No family-wide minimum tank, water range or tank-mate list is safe.

14 min readRead guide

Water Parameters

Maintain these water conditions for optimal health and vibrant colors

Temperature
22–28°C
22°CIdeal28°C

Red Oscar (Astronotus ocellatus) is a bold South American cichlid for large, mature aquariums. It is popular because it becomes interactive, recognises feeding routines and develops real presence, but it also grows fast, eats heavily and needs careful tank-mate choices. Plan the aquarium before the fish, especially if you are choosing one of the smaller size options.

Quick care snapshot

Scientific name Astronotus ocellatus
Common name Red Oscar cichlid
Adult planning size 30-35 cm is a realistic aquarium plan; larger individuals are possible
Minimum aquarium 400 litres or larger for an adult; more for pairs or tank mates
Temperature 24-28°C
pH 6.0-8.0
Care level Moderate, but only if the aquarium is genuinely large enough
Temperament Large, territorial, food-motivated cichlid

Why Red Oscars need planning

Oscar cichlids are often sold while young and manageable, but they are not small community fish. A settled adult is strong, messy and intelligent enough to rearrange decor. The best results come from an aquarium with open swimming space, robust hardscape, strong biological filtration and a maintenance routine built around heavy feeding. Do not rely on a short-term grow-out tank unless the adult upgrade is already realistic.

Good fit Poor fit
Large cichlid aquariums with strong filtration New small community tanks
Keepers ready for heavy feeding and water changes Lightly filtered planted nano aquariums
Robust tank mates too large to swallow Guppies, tetras, shrimp, bettas or small catfish

Aquarium setup for Oscar fish care

Use a mature aquarium with a strong filter, stable heater and a layout that cannot trap waste. Oscars are not delicate, but they punish weak filtration. Large water changes, gravel cleaning and nitrate control matter more than decorative perfection. Smooth rocks, large roots and tough attached plants can work; fragile stems may be dug up or moved.

Setup point Practical target
Filtration Oversized biological filtration for a heavy bioload
Decor Robust, smooth and stable; avoid sharp objects
Water changes Regular large changes to control nitrate and dissolved waste
Cover Secure lid recommended, especially for active juveniles

Feeding Red Oscars naturally

Feed a quality large cichlid pellet as the staple and rotate in earthworms, prawns, mussel, crickets and suitable frozen foods. Avoid feeder fish because they can introduce disease and encourage refusal of prepared foods. Oscars learn quickly and may beg whenever you approach the tank, so portion control matters.

Food Role Notes
Large cichlid pellets Staple Best daily base once accepted
Earthworms, prawns, mussel Rotation food Use controlled portions
Crickets and insects Enrichment Good for natural hunting response
Feeder fish Avoid Disease and nutrition risk

Tank mates and behaviour

Red Oscars can work with other robust fish in large aquariums, but they are not peaceful community cichlids. Anything small enough to fit in the mouth may be eaten. Suitable companions are usually large, confident fish that can handle the same water conditions and feeding routine. Even then, individual personality matters, so watch for bullying, food theft and territorial pressure.

Important stocking warning

Do not mix this fish with small schooling fish, shrimp or delicate slow feeders. The issue is not only aggression; adult mouth size and feeding speed make small tank mates unsafe.

Size options, arrival and guarantee

This product can include multiple size options depending on supplier stock, so check the selected variant before checkout. Livestock is packed carefully and sent by licensed live-animal courier where live-animal shipping applies. Follow the receiving and acclimation instructions to keep the Live Arrival Guarantee valid. New customers can use WELCOME10 when the order is eligible.

Before ordering Check
Adult tank plan 400L+ adult housing is realistic
Filtration Filter is sized for a messy large cichlid
Tank mates No fish small enough to swallow
Food Pellets and varied meaty foods ready

Related Oscar cichlids and large fish

Compare other Oscar forms such as Albino Oscar, Tiger Oscar, Albino Tiger Oscar and Oscar Cichlid. For other robust cichlids, see Redneck Severum and Paraguay Eartheater.

Red Oscar FAQ

Is a Red Oscar a beginner fish? Not really. The care is straightforward, but only if you can provide a large mature aquarium, strong filtration and regular maintenance.
How big does a Red Oscar get? Plan for 30-35 cm in a home aquarium, with a heavy body and strong feeding response.
Can it live with guppies, tetras or shrimp? No. Small tank mates are likely to be eaten as the Oscar grows.
What should I feed it? Use large cichlid pellets as the staple and rotate suitable meaty foods. Avoid feeder fish.

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