
Koi Angelfish (Pterophyllum scalare)
24–30°C · pH 6–7.5 · 200L

Full Orange Koi Angelfish (Pterophyllum scalare) for tall warm planted aquariums, with size planning and natural care guidance.
Pterophyllum scalare
Full Orange Koi Angelfish (Pterophyllum scalare) for tall warm planted aquariums, with size planning and natural care guidance.

The graceful freshwater angelfish is a centrepiece fish for mid-to-large community tanks. Striking finnage, easy to moderate care. UK delivery available.
The Full Orange Koi Angelfish is a warm orange domestic strain of Pterophyllum scalare, chosen for the tall triangular profile, long flowing fins and calm, centre-piece presence that make angelfish a classic planted-aquarium fish. This listing has been rebuilt around the correct strain name and real angelfish care, so it reads naturally for keepers rather than forcing old search phrases into the page.
Expect a fish that uses the middle water column, shows best against broad-leaved plants and dark wood, and needs more vertical space than its juvenile size suggests. Young fish can look compact at the sizes listed here, but adult angelfish become tall-bodied cichlids with territorial behaviour during pairing and spawning.
| Common name | Full Orange Koi Angelfish |
|---|---|
| Scientific name | Pterophyllum scalare |
| Type | Domestic freshwater angelfish strain |
| Adult size | Usually around 10-15 cm body length, much taller including fins |
| Care level | Moderate; best for keepers with stable tropical aquariums |
| Temperament | Mostly calm for a cichlid, but territorial when mature or paired |
| Temperature | 24-30 C, with a steady warm range preferred |
| pH and hardness | pH 6.0-8.0; soft to moderate hardness |
| Best aquarium | Tall planted aquarium, ideally 180 litres or more for long-term adult care |
Full Orange Koi Angelfish are at their best in a calm aquarium where their colour can be seen clearly and their fins are not harassed. The orange koi-style colour gives strong contrast against green plants, dark roots and gentle lighting, while the familiar Pterophyllum scalare shape gives the tank height and movement without needing a highly aggressive show fish.
This is not a nano fish and it should not be chosen only by the current juvenile size. Plan for adult depth, adult fin height and a social cichlid that can become assertive around breeding sites. A keeper who plans the tank around that adult shape gets a much better long-term result than one who treats a young angelfish as a small community fish.
| SKU | Listed size | Best use | Planning note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1416 | 3-3.5 cm | Small juvenile grow-on fish | Needs stable feeding and a tank plan for adult height |
| 1417 | 3.5-4 cm | Juvenile community introduction | Introduce with peaceful, medium-sized tank mates |
| 1418 | 4-4.5 cm | Stronger juvenile option | Good choice when the aquarium is already mature and warm |
| 1423 | 4.5-5 cm | Growing-on angelfish | Check availability and leave room for adult body depth |
| 1424 | 5-5.5 cm | Larger juvenile | Better suited to taller aquariums with settled filtration |
| 1427 | 5.5-6 cm | Advanced juvenile | Plan territories before adding other cichlids |
Choose a tall aquarium rather than a shallow one. Wild-type angelfish live among submerged roots, branches and vegetation, and domestic strains still behave best when they can move between open water and vertical cover. Use plants such as Amazon swords, Vallisneria or other broad-leaved species, with wood or tall hardscape to break up sight lines.
Gentle to moderate filtration is ideal. Strong direct flow can make long-finned angelfish work too hard, but the water still needs oxygenation and consistency. Keep the main swimming area open and avoid sharp decor that could catch fins.
| Temperature | 24-30 C; avoid cold dips and fast swings |
|---|---|
| pH | 6.0-8.0, with stability more important than chasing a perfect number |
| Hardness | Soft to moderate water is preferred |
| Maintenance | Regular partial water changes, mature filtration and low nitrate build-up |
| Lighting | Moderate planted-tank lighting with shaded areas |
Full Orange Koi Angelfish can be kept in a community aquarium, but they are still cichlids. They may eat very small fish, may chase fry or shrimp, and may guard a chosen surface if a pair forms. The safest plan is to keep them with peaceful fish that are too large to be swallowed and calm enough not to nip fins.
| Good choices | Use caution | Avoid |
|---|---|---|
| Larger tetras, peaceful rasboras, calm gouramis, rainbowfish and Corydoras | Other cichlids, boisterous barbs, very busy bottom fish and breeding pairs | Tiny neon-sized fish, fin nippers, shrimp, fry and aggressive cichlids |
Useful related areas on the site include the Angelfish collection, the wider freshwater fish range and the care guide hub.
Pterophyllum scalare is an opportunistic feeder. Use a quality cichlid flake or small granule as the base diet, then rotate frozen foods such as bloodworm, brine shrimp, mysis and daphnia. Feed small portions that are eaten quickly, because angelfish are slow enough to miss food in a frantic tank and heavy feeding can spoil water quality.
Young fish benefit from smaller, more frequent meals while they settle. Mature fish usually do well on one or two measured feeds per day, with a fasting/light day if the aquarium is heavily fed.
This angelfish is a strong choice when the aquarium is already cycled, heated and tall enough for adult fins. It is less suitable for brand new tanks, very small aquariums, fast fin-nipping communities, or displays built around tiny schooling fish. If the tank is still being planned, start with the adult layout first: height, plant cover, open middle swimming room and a calm feeding routine.
| Your aquarium | Fit for this fish | Why it matters |
|---|---|---|
| Tall planted tank with settled filtration | Good fit | Matches the vertical swimming style and helps reduce stress |
| Small nano aquarium | Poor fit | Juveniles grow into tall cichlids and need stable water volume |
| Community with medium peaceful fish | Good with planning | Tank mates should be calm and too large to be swallowed |
| Tank with tiger barbs, shrimp or tiny fry | Avoid | Fin nipping and predation risk are both too high |
The most common mistake is underestimating adult height. Another is choosing very small tank mates because the angelfish arrives as a juvenile. A third is using too much direct flow, which can leave long-finned angelfish constantly fighting the current. Keep the aquarium calm, warm and mature, and treat the fish as a long-term centrepiece rather than a temporary small community addition.
If more than one angelfish is kept, watch the group as it matures. Pairing behaviour can change the social balance of the tank. Extra plant cover and clear territories help, but a formed pair may still need more space or a revised tank-mate plan.
Livestock is packed for specialist UK live-fish courier transport and covered by our Live Arrival Guarantee. First-time customers can use WELCOME10 when eligible at checkout. The best result still depends on a suitable cycled aquarium, stable temperature and careful acclimation after arrival.
Care ranges for this page were checked against recognised angelfish references rather than invented from a generic tropical-fish template. FishBase lists Pterophyllum scalare as a warm freshwater cichlid associated with dense vegetation, pH 6.0-8.0 and 24-30 C water. TFH and Aqueon both describe angelfish as Amazon-drainage fish that need tall aquariums, planted/wooded cover, and care when choosing small tank mates.
Reference links: FishBase species summary, TFH Magazine angelfish profile, and Aqueon Angelfish care guide.

24–30°C · pH 6–7.5 · 200L

24–30°C · pH 6–7.5 · 250L

24–28°C · pH 6–7.5 · 150L


24–28°C · pH 6–7.5 · 60L

18–26°C · pH 6.5–8 · 30L

23–27°C · pH 7.4–8.4 · 500L

20–27°C · pH 6–7 · 54L

23–27°C · pH 7.4–8.4 · 150L

24–28°C · pH 6.5–7.8 · 300L

20–24°C · pH 7–8 · 45L

24–28°C · pH 6.5–7.5 · 2000L

24–28°C · pH 7.5–8.5 · 200L

24–28°C · pH 5.5–7 · 60L

18–25°C · pH 6–8 · 100L

24–28°C · pH 7–8 · 120L

18–28°C · pH 6.5–8 · 20L

24–27°C · pH 7.5–8.8 · 150L

22–26°C · pH 6–7.5 · 60L

24–28°C · pH 7.5–8.5 · 40L

24–28°C · pH 7.5–8.5 · 500L