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Ophthalmotilapia ventralis

Blue Gold-Tip Cichlid (Ophthalmotilapia ventralis Chimba)

Moderate Care
Semi-Aggressive
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A striking Tanganyikan cichlid with shimmering blue coloration and elegant gold-tipped fins, ideal for a hard-water African cichlid aquarium. Moderate care, semi-aggressive. 24-28C, pH 7.8-9.0.

Care at a Glance

Scientific Name
Ophthalmotilapia ventralis
Max Adult Size
up to 18 cm
Lifespan
8 years
Care Level
Moderate
Temperament
Semi-aggressive
Temperature
24–28°C
pH Range
7.8–9
Hardness
10–20 dGH
Minimum Tank
300L
Diet
Omnivore

Adult size is the maximum length this species reaches at full maturity (scientific sources). The livestock you receive will be younger and smaller — pick a size above for the actual shipping size. Product-photo provenance and any image-specific limitations are stated on the listing.

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Full Care Guide

Cichlids: Types, Care & Tank Planning

Cichlids are a family of roughly 1,800 accepted species, not one care type. Before buying, identify the exact species and source, then compare adult measurement, usable tank dimensions, social system, territory, tested water, diet and an exit plan. No family-wide minimum tank, water range or tank-mate list is safe.

14 min readRead guide

Water Parameters

Maintain these water conditions for optimal health and vibrant colors

Temperature
24–28°C
24°CIdeal28°C
pH Level
7.8–9
7.8Ideal9
Water Hardness
10–20 dGH
10 dGHIdeal20 dGH

Overview

The Blue Gold-Tip Cichlid is a Lake Tanganyika featherfin cichlid best listed as Ophthalmotilapia ventralis Chimba. The Chimba name is useful because this species has many regional colour forms, and serious Tanganyika keepers often want locality names kept clear. Males are the showpiece: a blue to blue-green body, long ventral fins and pale gold to yellow fin tips that catch the light when the fish displays over sand. Females and younger fish are usually quieter in colour, so the strongest visual effect comes from a settled group with enough room for males to display naturally.

This is not a beginner community fish, but it should not be made to sound difficult through vague marketing language either. Its needs are specific: hard, alkaline, very clean water; open sand; rockwork arranged as visual breaks; and tank mates chosen from peaceful or moderately assertive Lake Tanganyika species. In the right aquarium it becomes an elegant mid-water and sand-edge cichlid with movement, colour and courtship behaviour that a standard mixed community cannot offer.

Choosing Your Size

This product group covers several Blue Gold-Tip Cichlid size options, including 4-5 cm, 4,5-5 cm, 5,5-7 cm, 6-8 cm and 8-10 cm variants. Smaller fish are usually easier to introduce into an existing Tanganyika group because they can grow into the hierarchy. Larger fish give a quicker display but need more careful introduction, more space and a layout with clear broken sight lines. All variants remain the same species group, so choose size around your aquarium, current stock and long-term plan rather than treating each size as a separate care type.

Quick Care Facts

  • Scientific name: Ophthalmotilapia ventralis Chimba
  • Common names: Blue Gold-Tip Cichlid, Ventralis Featherfin Cichlid, Blue Threadfin Mouthbrooder
  • Origin: southern Lake Tanganyika region; Chimba is a locality or colour-form label in the aquarium trade
  • Adult size: plan for around 15 cm total length for mature males, with females usually smaller
  • Temperature: 23-26 C as a stable target; short published ranges extend a little wider
  • pH and hardness: hard, alkaline water, ideally around pH 8.0-9.0 with strong carbonate buffering
  • Minimum aquarium: 300 litres as a serious starting point for a small group; a 5 ft or larger tank is strongly preferred
  • Temperament: generally peaceful for a Tanganyika cichlid, but males can be territorial and persistent when displaying
  • Diet: omnivore with a strong plankton, small invertebrate and vegetable component
  • Breeding: maternal mouthbrooder; males display over sand and females hold the brood

Appearance and Display

The name Blue Gold-Tip is not just decorative. Mature males can show a metallic blue body, darker edging through the fins and golden tips or lappets on the long ventral fins. Those trailing ventral fins are part of the display behaviour and help make the fish look more graceful than many heavier rock-dwelling cichlids. The body is built for active swimming, so the fish looks best when it has open water and sand in front of the rocks rather than being forced into a cramped cave layout.

Colour depends heavily on maturity, social structure, water quality and stress level. A lone or intimidated male may never show what the species can do. A small group in a spacious aquarium, with females outnumbering males and no aggressive tank mates suppressing display, gives the best chance of seeing the blue sheen, fin extension and courtship movement that make this fish special.

Natural Habitat

Ophthalmotilapia ventralis is endemic to Lake Tanganyika. FishBase records it from the southern end of the lake and notes that it can occur away from the slope, either singly or in aggregations, feeding on microorganisms drifting in plankton clouds. Aquarium sources describe ventralis featherfins as sand and rock associated cichlids that use open areas close to structure. The practical takeaway is simple: give them open swimming room, oxygen-rich water, sand and rockwork that creates territories without closing the aquarium down.

The Chimba label should be treated respectfully. Regional colour forms of Ophthalmotilapia ventralis can hybridise, so avoid mixing different locality forms if you care about maintaining a clean breeding group. For a display-only aquarium this is still useful information, because it explains why fish from different ventralis lines may not look identical.

Aquarium Setup

Use fine sand as the main substrate and build rockwork towards the back and sides. Leave a broad open area at the front or centre so males can display and the group can move without constant conflict. Coral sand, aragonite, limestone or other buffering materials can help maintain hard, alkaline water, but stability matters more than chasing a number. Strong filtration, good surface movement and regular maintenance are essential because ammonia and nitrite are especially dangerous in alkaline water.

For a small species group, 300 litres is the minimum planning point I would be comfortable presenting to customers. A longer 5 ft aquarium, or a larger volume where the fish can hold territories without trapping each other, is better. Broad Tanganyika communities need even more room because every added species brings its own territory and feeding pressure. Keep the layout bright, clean and uncluttered: open sand, rock outcrops, visual breaks and reliable flow.

Water Parameters

Keep this fish in hard, alkaline Tanganyika-style water. A stable pH around 8.0-9.0, moderate to high carbonate hardness and clean, oxygenated water are more important than sudden chemical adjustments. FishBase gives a natural pH range around 7.5-8.0 and 23-25 C, while specialist aquarium references commonly keep ventralis in harder, more alkaline Tanganyika conditions around pH 8.0-9.0. For home care, aim for stability, buffering and consistent maintenance rather than dramatic corrections.

Do not add this fish to soft, acidic community water. It is also a poor match for tanks where nitrate is allowed to climb. Fishipedia notes the importance of keeping nitrate below 50 mg/L for the species, and frequent smaller water changes are safer than rare large swings. Match new water for temperature and hardness before it reaches the aquarium.

Feeding

In nature, Ophthalmotilapia ventralis feeds on tiny drifting organisms and similar planktonic material. In the aquarium it does well on quality cichlid flakes, small pellets and granules with a green or spirulina component, supported by modest frozen foods such as cyclops, daphnia, brine shrimp or mysis. Vegetable matter such as nori or suitable greens can be used as part of the rotation.

Avoid pushing heavy, fatty or protein-rich foods too often. This is a graceful, active Tanganyika cichlid, not a predator that should be fed large meaty meals. Small portions, eaten quickly, keep the fish in better condition and protect water quality. Colour and fin condition usually improve when the diet is varied but clean.

Temperament and Tank Mates

The Blue Gold-Tip Cichlid is usually much more refined than aggressive mbuna-style cichlids, but males still compete. The safest structure is a roomy group with females outnumbering males, or a single male with several females where tank size allows. More than one male can improve display in very spacious tanks, but it also increases the need for broken sight lines and careful observation.

Good companions are peaceful or moderately assertive Lake Tanganyika species that appreciate similar water: Cyprichromis, Paracyprichromis, calm Julidochromis, selected Neolamprologus and Tanganyikan Synodontis can work when space is adequate. Avoid soft-water fish, fin nippers, very timid species and belligerent cichlids that stop ventralis feeding or displaying. Do not mix different Ophthalmotilapia ventralis locality forms in a breeding group.

Breeding Behaviour

This species is a maternal mouthbrooder. Males display over sand, intensify colour and use the long ventral fins during courtship. Specialist accounts describe males building or defending sand display areas, while females collect eggs and carry the brood in the mouth for roughly three to four weeks. During this time the female may feed little or not at all, so she needs calm surroundings and should not be harassed.

Breeding is possible for informed Tanganyika keepers, but the social setup matters. A harem arrangement helps spread male attention, and fry should be raised with clean water and small foods such as newly hatched brine shrimp or finely crushed quality foods. If your aim is breeding, keep the Chimba line separate from other regional ventralis forms.

Before You Order

Choose this fish if you already run, or are deliberately building, a hard-water Lake Tanganyika aquarium. It is a poor impulse purchase for a mixed tropical community, but an excellent candidate for a planned sand-and-rock Tanganyika display. Check tank length, pH, KH, filtration and current tank mates before adding it. If the product is currently out of stock, use this page as the care plan and compare the related Tanganyika species while waiting for availability.

Buying, Delivery and Guarantee

When this livestock item is in stock and eligible for dispatch, Tropical Fish Co ships live fish with livestock packing appropriate to the weather and route. Our Live Arrival Guarantee applies when the published delivery and acclimation steps are followed. First-time customers can use code WELCOME10 for 10% off eligible first orders. The guarantee and discount are helpful, but the real success factor with this species is choosing it for the right aquarium.

Related Tanganyika Species

If you are building a Lake Tanganyika display, compare this fish with Long-Nosed Gold-Tip Cichlid, Elongate Lamprologus, Meeli Shelldweller, Striped Julie, Callipterus Cichlid and Temporalis Cichlid. Match by temperament, tank zone and adult size rather than by colour alone.

Care Sources Checked

Quick Care Guide

Temperature
24–28°C
pH Range
7.8–9
Minimum Tank
300L
Max Adult Size
up to 18 cm
Lifespan
8 years
Care Level
Moderate
Temperament
Semi-aggressive
Diet
Omnivore
Water Hardness
10–20 dGH
Tank Region
Middle

Max adult size is the length this species reaches at full maturity (from scientific sources). The livestock you receive will be younger and smaller — pick a size on the buy box for the actual shipping size. Product-photo provenance and any image-specific limitations are stated on the listing.

Pro Care Tips

  • Perform weekly 20-30% water changes to maintain water quality
  • Test water parameters regularly with a quality test kit
  • Float the sealed bag for 20–30 minutes before releasing new fish, and never pour the bag water into your tank
  • Provide appropriate hiding spots and decorations
  • Feed a varied diet for optimal health and colouration

Tank Mate Compatibility

Compatible

  • Other Lake Tanganyika cichlids of similar size and temperament
  • Synodontis catfish from Lake Tanganyika

Avoid

  • Small fish that can be bullied or eaten
  • Highly aggressive Mbuna or large predatory cichlids
  • Soft-water community fish
  • Fin-nipping species
  • Very timid species

Can become territorial.

Important Compatibility Notes

Always research specific species before adding them to your tank. Consider:

  • Adult size of all fish
  • Water parameter requirements
  • Feeding habits and competition
  • Swimming levels (top, middle, bottom)
  • Territorial behavior during breeding

Frequently Asked Questions

Blue Gold-Tip Cichlid grow to approximately 18 cm in a home aquarium with proper care and nutrition.
Blue Gold-Tip Cichlid require moderate care and some fishkeeping experience for best results. Regular water changes and a balanced diet are important.
Primarily a high-quality herbivorous/omnivorous diet based on spirulina flakes or pellets, supplemented with vegetable matter and occasional small meaty foods; avoid heavy protein and fatty foods.
Blue Gold-Tip Cichlid thrive in water temperatures between 24 and 28 degrees Celsius. Use a reliable heater and thermometer to maintain a stable temperature.
A minimum aquarium of 300 litres is recommended for Blue Gold-Tip Cichlid. Larger tanks provide more stable water parameters and reduce territorial behaviour.
With proper care, Blue Gold-Tip Cichlid can live for approximately 8 years in a home aquarium. Good water quality and a balanced diet help maximise lifespan.
Suitable tank mates for Blue Gold-Tip Cichlid include Other Lake Tanganyika cichlids of similar size and temperament, Synodontis catfish from Lake Tanganyika. Choose species with similar water parameter requirements and temperament.
Blue Gold-Tip Cichlid have moderate breeding difficulty. Maternal mouthbrooder; males display and court in open water, often using extended ventral fins in spawning behavior...
Blue Gold-Tip Cichlid can be semi-aggressive, especially during breeding. Provide adequate space and hiding spots to reduce conflicts. Research compatible tank mates before adding them to your aquarium.
Blue Gold-Tip Cichlid prefer a pH between 7.8 and 9.0. Test your water regularly and use appropriate buffers if needed to maintain stable parameters.
Float the sealed bag in your aquarium for 15-20 minutes to equalise temperature. Then gradually add small amounts of tank water over 30-45 minutes before releasing.
Yes, Blue Gold-Tip Cichlid can live in a community tank provided tank mates are robust and the aquarium is spacious enough to reduce territorial behaviour.

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  • 4 out of 5Verified buyer

    I have a small group of long finned mountain minnows. So was delighted to be able to order ten of this variety to increase the genetics in my tank . The ones I recieved are healthy but it’s to early to give a verdict on wether they are of a long finned type since they are small currently.

    Gordon Walker · 23 Sept 2026

  • 5 out of 5Verified buyer

    100% success travel and "installation". Pleased with quality of purchase. The Siamese fighter a bit "shy" so have not yet seen him at his best yet but looking good. Happy customer. GG

    George E Garratt · 21 Sept 2026

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