
Yellow Lepturus Cichlid - UK
24–28°C · pH 7.5–8.5 · 500L
Betta splendens
A striking Samurai Black Betta male with metallic sheen and flowing fins — a bold centrepiece fish for a warm, planted aquarium.
Maintain these water conditions for optimal health and vibrant colors
The Samurai Black Betta male is a dramatic and highly sought-after colour form of Betta splendens, prized for its deep dark body tones and metallic “armour” sheen that flashes under aquarium lighting. This is a true statement fish: intelligent, interactive, and full of personality, with the classic elegance that has made bettas one of the most popular tropical fish in the hobby.
As a male betta, this fish is best kept on its own or with carefully chosen tank mates in a suitably sized, warm, well-maintained aquarium. The Samurai Black variety is especially eye-catching in planted aquascapes, where contrast from green plants and dark substrate helps the metallic pattern stand out. Our fish are supplied with a live arrival guarantee and fast UK delivery, so you can order with confidence.
Although bettas are often sold as beginner fish, they do have specific needs: stable warm water, gentle filtration, and a calm environment. In return, they reward the aquarist with vivid colour, fascinating behaviour, and a fish that quickly learns to recognise its keeper.
| Care factor | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Scientific name | Betta splendens |
| Common name | Samurai Black Betta, Siamese Fighting Fish |
| Care level | Easy to moderate |
| Temperament | Semi-aggressive |
| Adult size | 6–7 cm body length, fins may appear larger |
| Minimum tank size | 20 litres for a single male |
| Temperature | 24–28°C |
| pH | 6.5–7.5 |
| Diet | Carnivorous; quality betta pellets, frozen and live foods |
| Tank region | Top to middle |
Betta splendens originates from Thailand and neighbouring parts of mainland South-East Asia, where it inhabits slow-moving waters such as rice paddies, ditches, floodplains, and shallow marshes. These environments are typically warm, calm, and often low in dissolved oxygen, which is why bettas have evolved a labyrinth organ that allows them to breathe atmospheric air at the surface.
In the wild, bettas experience dense vegetation, soft water, and plenty of hiding places. This natural history is important when setting up an aquarium: a betta thrives in a peaceful, planted tank with gentle flow and easy access to the surface. The Samurai Black strain is a captive-bred ornamental form, developed for its intense colour and metallic patterning rather than found in the wild.
A single male Samurai Black Betta should be housed in a minimum of 20 litres, although larger is always better. A 30–40 litre aquarium gives more stable water conditions and more room for planting and enrichment. Choose a secure lid, as bettas can jump, and ensure the water surface is warm and calm so the fish can breathe comfortably.
Filtration should be gentle. Bettas dislike strong currents, especially long-finned males, so sponge filters or adjustable low-flow internal filters are ideal. Live or silk plants, floating cover, smooth décor, and shaded resting spots near the surface help the fish feel secure. Avoid sharp ornaments that can tear delicate fins.
Recommended water parameters are 24–28°C, pH 6.5–7.5, with stable, clean water and zero ammonia or nitrite. Regular partial water changes are essential, particularly in smaller aquariums. A heater is strongly recommended in most UK homes, as bettas require consistently warm water year-round.
When aquascaping, think in layers: floating plants such as Salvinia or Amazon frogbit help diffuse light, while taller stems and broad-leaved plants provide cover. A dark substrate can enhance the Samurai Black colouration and make the metallic sheen more visible. Keep the tank calm and uncluttered to reduce stress and encourage natural behaviour.
Betta splendens are carnivorous and need a protein-rich diet. A high-quality betta pellet or granule should form the staple, with frozen or live foods such as daphnia, mosquito larvae, brine shrimp, and bloodworm offered as variety. Feed small amounts once or twice daily, only what the fish can consume in a couple of minutes.
Overfeeding is one of the most common mistakes with bettas, so it is better to feed modest portions and maintain excellent water quality. A varied diet supports colour, fin condition, and overall vitality. Occasional fasting days can also help prevent digestive issues.
Because bettas are surface feeders, use floating foods where possible and observe your fish during feeding. A healthy betta is usually alert, eager to eat, and responsive to movement at the water surface.
Male bettas are best kept with caution. Some individuals tolerate tank mates well, while others are highly territorial. If you want a community setup, choose peaceful species that do not nip fins, do not resemble another betta, and are not overly active or boisterous. The aquarium should be large enough to provide sight breaks and reduce territorial stress.
Suitable companions may include calm bottom dwellers or small, non-nippy fish in a suitably spacious aquarium, but compatibility is always individual. Avoid keeping two male bettas together, and do not house them with aggressive cichlids, fin-nippers, or species that require strong flow. Shrimp and snails may be possible in some setups, though a betta may prey on very small shrimp.
Always monitor new tank mates closely and be prepared to separate fish if chasing, fin damage, or stress occurs. The safest and most reliable option is a species-only aquarium, which allows the male betta to thrive without competition.
At Tropical Fish Co, we specialise in healthy, well-conditioned livestock and careful packing for aquarium enthusiasts across the UK. Your Samurai Black Betta male is selected for quality and appearance, then dispatched with fast UK delivery to help reduce transit stress and get your new fish settled sooner.
We understand that buying live fish online requires trust, which is why we offer a live arrival guarantee and aim to provide clear, practical care guidance with every order. From water parameter advice to tank setup tips, we want your fishkeeping experience to be enjoyable from day one.
Whether you are adding a bold centrepiece to a planted aquascape or looking for a captivating first betta, this Samurai Black male offers colour, character, and lasting appeal. With the right setup, he will become a fascinating focal point in your aquarium for years to come.
Dispatched Tuesday, delivered Wednesday — every order tracked and insured.

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